【CATTI二级口译】CATTI二级口译精讲第14讲讲义

兔斯基

CATTI二级口译精讲第14讲讲义主要内容：

名师授课语音，点此收听
讲义内容

篇章练习

口译课文 Text for Interpretation

The Hong Kong SAR Government today signed anagreement to participate in the GovernmentSecurity Program (GSP), a global initiative fromMicrosoft that provides national governments withcontrolled access to Microsoft Windows sourcecode and other technical information they need tobe confident in the enhanced security features of the Windows platform.1 The GSP is oneintegral element in Microsoft's efforts to address the unique security requirements ofgovernments and international organizations throughout the world.2//

"We consider the facilities offered under the GSP are of great value to the Hong Kong SARGovernment," said Mr. Alan Wong, Director of Information Technology Services, HKSARGovernment. "Through better understanding of the internal design and coding of the MicrosoftWindows products, the Government should be able to enhance its technology and supportcapability on the use of Microsoft products." //

"At Microsoft, we are pleased to partner with the Hong Kong SAR Government to create aTrustworthy Computing environment to protect its information assets," said AlexanderHuang, regional director, Greater China region, Microsoft Corporation. "The GSP program isdesigned to provide Governments with a clear, transparent method to assess the securityand integrity of the Microsoft products they deploy. //

This is an important need that our Government customers have expressed, and we haveresponded. In addition to source code access, we will provide technical documentation,methods for troubleshooting, access to cryptographic tools subject to export controls, andaccess to Microsoft expert and supporting technicians who can collaborate with Governments onhow they use this source code access.”3 //

While some Microsoft source-licensing programs are available to everyone, the GovernmentSecurity Program is tailored to the specialized security requirements of governments. TheGSP is a no-fee initiative that provides program participants the ability to review Windowssource code using a code review tool and subject to certain license restrictions.4 Inaddition to source access, the GSP provides for the disclosure of technical informationabout the Windows platform, 5enhancing governments' ability to build and deploy computinginfrastructures with strong security technologies in place. //

The program also promotes increased communication and collaboration between Microsoftsecurity professionals and program participants, providing opportunities to visit Microsoftdevelopment facilities in Redmond and review various aspects of Windows source-codedevelopment, testing and deployment processes; discuss existing and potential projects withMicrosoft security experts; and generally interact with and provide feedback directly toMicrosoft staff. //

The Government Security Program is a crucial element of Microsoft's efforts to address theunique requirements of governments around the world. In 2001, Microsoft launched theShared Source Initiative, expanding its long-standing efforts to make Windows source codemore transparent to trusted partners and customers. In 2002, the company announced itsTrustworthy Computing initiative, placing security at the core of all Windows developmentefforts. //

The Government Security Program also supports and builds on the Common Criteria (CC)certification. Windows 2000 achieved CC certification - a globally accepted, independentstandard for evaluating the security features and capabilities of information technologyproducts - last October for the broadest set of real-world scenarios yet achieved by anyoperating system as defined by the Common Criteria for Information Technology SecurityEvaluation (CCITSE).6 //


香港特区政府今天签署一项协定, 加入微软公司的政府安全计划源代码协议(Government Security Program,GSP)。政府安全计划源代码协议是一项全球性的计划，通过该计划，政府机关以可控的方式查阅微软Windows的源代码以及相关技术信息，从而增强他们对Windows平台安全性的信心。微软一直致力于满 足全球政府及国际性机构独特的安全需要，而政府安全计划源代码协议正是其中的重要一环。//

香港特区政府资讯科技署署长黄志光表示：“我们认为政府安全计划源代码协议所提供的内容对特区政府极具价值。通过更好地了解微软Windows产品的内部设计及源代码，特区政府在使用微软产品时，能够提供更好的技术支持。” //

微软公司大中华地区区域总裁黄存羲表示：“微软公司很荣幸能与香港特区政府结成伙伴，携手建立一个高信度的运算环境，以保护其信息资产。政府安全计划源代码协议旨在为政府提供清晰、透明的方法，以评估其所配制的微软产品的安全性及完整性。//

我们的政府客户表达了这个重要的需求，而我们也已做出相关回应。除了存取源代码之外，微软还将提供技术文件和疑难排除方法，让政府用户有机会使用受限于出口管制的加密工具，并派遣微软专家和支援技师与政府用户就如何使用源代码存取技术进行合作。”//

微软已将其部分源代码授权计划向公众开放，而政府安全计划源代码协议则是针对政府特殊的 安全需要度身设计的。政府安全源代码计划是一个免费的计划。计划的参与者在某些许可限制下，可以使用一 项代码检视工具查看Windows源代码。除了源代码的存取权外，政府安全计划源代码协议还规定微软公司要向各国政府披露关于Windows平台技术信息，以增强其建立和部署具备强大安全技术的运算基础架构的能力。//

此外，有关计划还将促进和加强微软的信息安全专家与计划参与者间的交流与合作，为计划参与者提供机会参观微软在雷德蒙的开发设施，并查看Windows源代码开发、测试及部署过程，与微软的信息安全专家商讨现有的以及可行的项目方案，直接与微软员工进行交流并提供反馈意见。//

微软致力于满足全球政府的独特需要，而政府安全计划源代码协议是其中的重要一环。在2001年，微软推出共享源代码计划（Shared Source Initiative），旨在继续提高Windows源代码在其合作伙伴和客户眼中的透明度。在2002年，该公司推行高信度运算计划（Trustworthy Computing Initiative），将安全置于所有Windows开发工作的首位。//

政府安全计划源代码协议还支持通用准则（Common Criteria）认证，并且是在该认证的基础上建立起来的。该通用准则认证是全球公认的独立评估标准，用来评估信息技术产品的安全功能和能力。//

Windows2000于去年十月获得该通用准则的认证。这意味着在迄今为止所有达到信息技术安全评估（CCITSE）标准的操作系统之中，Windows2000在真实环境下具有最广泛的适用范围。


回复查看逐段讲解

游客，如果想要查看本帖资源下载地址或者密码，请回复